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本文目录
一、need怎么读
读音：英[niːd]美[niːd]
v.必须，需要；（表示应该或不得不做）有必要
n.需要，必须；特别需要，迫切要求； *** ；（食物、钱或生活来源的）短缺，缺乏；必需品；贫困（或困难）的处境
[复数 needs过去式 needed过去分词 needed现在分词 needing第三人称单数 needs ]
financial need财政需要;经济需要;金钱上的需要
Need reco *** ition需求确认;确认需要;需求认知;认识需要
need doing值得;需要被做;需要做;需要这样做
He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chair *** n.
他缺少作为 *** 的判断力和 *** 敏锐 *** 。
二、de *** nd的用法和短语有哪些
1、de *** nd词是强烈要求的意思，可以为动词，名词。
2、由比况助词“似（shi）的、一样、（一）般”附在名词等词语后面组成，表示比喻，有时也表示推测，有多种句 *** 能，可做定语、状语、补语，属形容词 *** 短语。
3、用来比喻的成分以名词为常，动词、形容词较少。这种短语因为主要是用来描写类似点，前面很容易用上动词“像、好像”等词，引进比喻的对象或表推测。
4、短语有两方面的功能：一方面是作句法成分，所有短语都能充当一个更大的短语里的组成成分；另一方面是成句，大部分短语加上句调能 *** 成句。有少数短语不具备成句的能力，例如，“所”字短语。
5、短语的功能是凭它相当于哪类词的功能决定的。功能相当于名词的叫名词 *** 短语；功能相当于谓词的叫谓词 *** 短语，通常以动词、形容词为中心。主谓短语的功能类凭该短语的谓语中心的词 *** 而定。
三、order怎么读
order的读音是：英['??d?(r)]。order的词语用法是n.(名词)order作“次序,顺序”“治安,秩序”“整齐,有条理”解时,是不可数名词。作“订购,订货”“命令,嘱咐”“汇票,汇单”解时,是可数名词。order名词:orderer；过去式:ordered；过去分词:ordered；现在分词:ordering；第三人称单数:orders。
一、详尽释义点此查看order的详细内容
n.(名词)秩序，整齐次序，顺序命令，指示治安教团勋章状况订购，订货勋爵士团汇票等级，阶级，阶层结社良好的状况，条理v.(动词)命令，吩咐，嘱咐整理，调整，整顿订购，购，要求供应，订货指挥布置，安排叫，点，点菜处，处理建立（秩序）处（方）下令，指挥定制，要求要求提供服务二、双解释义
n.(名词)[U]次序,顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence[C]订购,订货 a request to supply goods[U]治安,秩序 the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed[C]命令,嘱咐 a com *** nd of direction, given by a person who has the right to com *** nd[U]整齐,有条理 the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness[C]汇票,汇单 a written or printed *** which allows the holder to do sthv.(动词)vt.命令;嘱咐 tell *** what to do, that sth must be donevt.订购 ask for sth to be brought, *** de, etc.vt.整理,布置 put sth in order; arrangevt.叫(饭菜,饮料等) request *** to bring(food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,resta *** ant三、英英释义
Noun:(often pl *** al) a com *** nd given by a superior(e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed;"the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"
a degree in a continuum of size or quantity;"it was on the order of a mile"
"an explosion of a low order of *** *** itude"
established custo *** ry state(especially of society);"order ruled in the streets"
logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements;"we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
a condition of regular or proper arrangement;"he put his desk in order"
"the *** chine is now in working order"
a legally binding com *** nd or decision entered on the co *** t record(as if issued by a co *** t or judge);"a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"
a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in ret *** n for payment and providing specifications and quantities;"IBM received an order for a *** dred com *** rs"
a for *** l association of people with similar interests;"he joined a golf club"
"they formed a *** all lunch society"
"men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
a body of rules followed by an assembly
(usually pl *** al) the status or rank or office of a Christian cler *** *** n in an ecclesiastical hierarchy;"theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate Order"
a group of person living under a religious rule;"the order of Saint Benedict"
(biolo *** ) taxonomic group containing one or more families
a request for something to be *** de, supplied, or served;"I g *** e the waiter my order"
"the company's products were in such de *** nd that they got more orders than their call center could handle"
(architect *** e) one of original three styles of Greek architect *** e distinguished by the type of column and entablat *** e used or a style d *** loped from the original three by the Ro *** ns
the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement;"there were mistakes in the ordering of *** s on the list"
Verb:give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority;"I said to him to go home"
"She ordered him to do the shopping"
"The mother told the child to get dressed"
*** ke a request for something;"Order me some flowers"
bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;"We cannot regulate the way people dress"
bring order to or into;"Order these files"
place in a certain order;"order the photos chronologically"
appoint to a clerical posts;"he was ordained in the Ch *** ch"
arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal *** nts;"arrange my schedule"
"I put these memories with those of bygone times"
assi *** a rank or rating to;"how would you rank these students?"
"The resta *** ant is rated highly in the food guide"
Today we'll r *** rse the usual order of the lesson.
今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。
The house had been kept in good order.
An extraordinarily large order bucked up all the staff.
一份特大订单使全体员工欢欣鼓舞。
The order *** ged the armed forces to enhance their alertness.
该项命令敦促武装部队提高警惕。
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
有些教师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
The social order of ants is very interesting.
The rose and the bean families belong to the same order.
He g *** e his order to the waiter.
The com *** nder ordered a counterattack.
He ordered three new suits for himeself.
I must h *** e time to order my thoughts.
I've ordered egg and chips for you.
用作名词(n.)动词+～accept an order接受订单close an order接受订单decline an order拒接订单draw an order写订货单fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货get an order得到订货(单)give an order订购,下订单hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货) *** ke out an order写订货单place an order订购put in an order订购receive order收到订单refuse an order拒接订单take an order接受订货t *** n down an order拒接订单write out an order写订货单await order待命carry out order执行命令disobey order不服从命令give an order发布命令,下命令obey order服从命令shout one's order大声发布命令si *** an order签署命令take order接受命令break up order *** 秩序bring about order使得有秩序destroy order *** 秩序establish order建立秩序keep order维持秩序,保持整齐 *** intain order维护秩序形容词+～additional order追加订货large order大批订货rush order加急订货special order特殊订货standing order长期订单strong order大批订货tall order大批订货certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序bad order很不整齐,状况不正常good order整齐,状况正常historical order历史顺序new order新秩序old order旧秩序proper order正确的顺序public order社会秩序regular order顺次,按次序right order次序正确social order社会秩序usual order通常的顺序secret order秘密命令名词+～a *** ance order进军命令government order *** 命令buying order订购单cable order电报订货 *** il order邮购(订单)shipping order装货单,装货通知单side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜～+名词order book订货簿order form订货单～+后置定语an order to start for India赴印度的命令介词+～by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定on order遵照命令under orders奉命in order of按…的顺序in order to为了,以便in short order立刻,马上out of order紊乱,出毛病～+介词order for coal煤炭的订单order from *** 某人的订单order in one's class教室秩序order in the city城市秩序order of age按年龄次序order of arrival按抵达的顺序order of doctor遵医嘱order of importance按重要 *** 的顺序用作动词(v.)～+名词order a copy订购一本order a meeting安排开会order a picnic安排郊游order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人order a settlement安排好一种方案order a taxi订出租汽车order an a *** ance下令前进order an examination安排检查order breakfast订早餐order cards把卡片排列好order *** rything安排好一切order holidays安排度假order lunch要午饭order one's business affairs安排好业务order precautionary meas *** es命令采取预防措施order silence下令保持安静order some fish要些鱼order strike下令 *** order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁～+副词order beforehand事先准备order ad *** ably极好地整理〔布置〕order alphabetically按字母顺序 *** 排order amicably友好 *** 排order artistically富有艺术创造力 *** 排order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕order cl *** rly巧妙地整理〔布置〕order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕order finally最后地整理〔布置〕order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕order immediately立即整理〔布置〕order mechanically习惯 *** 地整理〔布置〕order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕order previously事先整理〔布置〕order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕order specially专门整理〔布置〕order syste *** tically有规律地整理〔布置〕order tastefully布置得很高雅order temptingly *** 地整理〔布置〕order very tidily布置得非常整洁order about对(某人)发号施令order around对(某人)发号施令order away命令…走开order *** in命令某人进入order off勒令…离开order out下令出动,命令离去order out the riot police出动防暴 *** order up下令把…调往前线～+介词order sth for *** 为某人订购某物order from从…处订购order sth from abroad从国外订购某物order from an English firm从英国商行订购order *** to bed命令某人去睡觉六、经典引文
In the third order Principates..Next them Arch-Angels.
出自：T. HeywoodOrdering her hair, some coils of which had been loosened.
出自：W. D. Howells七、词义辨析
n.(名词)order, class, rank这组词都可表示“集团”或“派别”的划分,“身份地位”或“等级”的“差别”。其区别在于:1.rank一般指一个可以确定的“等级”,尤指“头衔”等; order指在社会中的某个阶层或某个结合紧密的社会 *** 或职业 *** 团体,尤指 *** 教某个等级的教士或团体; class主要指社会中持有同一个目的的一个社会阶层。例如:Even middle-class consumers in the U.S. are beginning to kick at the runaway prices.连美国中产阶级的消费者也开始对飞涨的物价表示不满。He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得了上校军衔。He is a member of the Order of the Garter.他是获得嘉德勋位的爵士社团中的一员。2.class还可指按经济地位、职能或按人们所具有的某些共同特征所做的划分。例如:This ticket doesn't entitle you to tr *** el first class.凭这张车票,你不能坐头等车旅行。in order to, so as to两者都可表示“为了”。但in order to可置于句首,而so as to不可置于句首。试比较：In order to see me, she delayed a few ho *** s.她为了能见到我,拖延了几个小时。He learns so as to become wise.他学习知识是为了变得聪明。in order that, so that这两个短语都可引导目的状语,且都是正式语体,但in order that比so that更正式。另外, in order that不与can, could连用,而so that则可以。还有, so that可引导结果状语从句,而 in order that则不可以。v.(动词)order sth from, order sth of两者都有“向…订购”的意思。它们的区别是：from后接人,店名、地名等均可;而of后只可接人。试比较：I ordered it from〔of〕 a trader in Nanjing.这是我从南京一商人手中订购的。They ordered a large quantity of fertilizer from that company.他们从那 *** 司订购了大量的化肥。order, ask, beg, de *** nd, request, require这组词的共同含义是“请求”。其区别是：1.从语气上看, beg最弱,有“恳求”的意味,如ask后仍达不到愿望,就要进一步beg了。例如：He begged me to excuse him.他乞求我原谅他。request表示较客气,是有礼貌、谦虚地“请求”。例如：Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.请观众不要抚摸展品。ask的“请求”有时委婉,有时强烈。例如：The boy asked timidly if he might see the book.那男孩怯生生地问能否看一下这本书。He asked c *** tly for a cup of water.他粗声粗气地要一杯水喝。require语气较request强烈,但较de *** nd缓和。例如：This plan requires secrecy.这计划要求保密。de *** nd已是不折不扣的要求。例如：The guard de *** nded his business.警卫查问他 *** 什么。而order则比de *** nd更强烈,丝毫不让步。例如：If you *** ke any more noise,I shall order you out of the classroom.你如果再叫,我就命令你从教室里出去。2.从目的上看,这组词都表示要求对方满足自己的某种愿望, ask
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